yesod/yesod-core/Yesod/Handler.hs
2012-07-24 17:49:17 +03:00

980 lines
32 KiB
Haskell

{-# LANGUAGE MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeSynonymInstances #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts #-}
{-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}
{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}
{-# LANGUAGE FunctionalDependencies #-}
{-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
{-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes #-}
{-# LANGUAGE DeriveDataTypeable #-}
---------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Module : Yesod.Handler
-- Copyright : Michael Snoyman
-- License : BSD3
--
-- Maintainer : Michael Snoyman <michael@snoyman.com>
-- Stability : stable
-- Portability : portable
--
-- Define Handler stuff.
--
---------------------------------------------------------
module Yesod.Handler
( -- * Type families
YesodSubRoute (..)
-- * Handler monad
, GHandler
-- ** Read information from handler
, getYesod
, getYesodSub
, getUrlRender
, getUrlRenderParams
, getCurrentRoute
, getRouteToMaster
, getRequest
, waiRequest
, runRequestBody
-- * Special responses
-- ** Redirecting
, RedirectUrl (..)
, redirect
, redirectWith
, redirectToPost
-- ** Errors
, notFound
, badMethod
, permissionDenied
, permissionDeniedI
, invalidArgs
, invalidArgsI
-- ** Short-circuit responses.
, sendFile
, sendFilePart
, sendResponse
, sendResponseStatus
, sendResponseCreated
, sendWaiResponse
-- * Setting headers
, setCookie
, getExpires
, deleteCookie
, setHeader
, setLanguage
-- ** Content caching and expiration
, cacheSeconds
, neverExpires
, alreadyExpired
, expiresAt
-- * Session
, SessionMap
, lookupSession
, lookupSessionBS
, getSession
, setSession
, setSessionBS
, deleteSession
, clearSession
-- ** Ultimate destination
, setUltDest
, setUltDestCurrent
, setUltDestReferer
, redirectUltDest
, clearUltDest
-- ** Messages
, setMessage
, setMessageI
, getMessage
-- * Helpers for specific content
-- ** Hamlet
, hamletToContent
, hamletToRepHtml
-- ** Misc
, newIdent
-- * Lifting
, MonadLift (..)
-- * i18n
, getMessageRender
-- * Per-request caching
, CacheKey
, mkCacheKey
, cacheLookup
, cacheInsert
, cacheDelete
-- * Internal Yesod
, runHandler
, YesodApp (..)
, runSubsiteGetter
, toMasterHandler
, toMasterHandlerDyn
, toMasterHandlerMaybe
, localNoCurrent
, HandlerData
, ErrorResponse (..)
, YesodAppResult (..)
, handlerToYAR
, yarToResponse
, headerToPair
) where
import Prelude hiding (catch)
import Yesod.Internal.Request
import Yesod.Internal
import Data.Time (UTCTime, getCurrentTime, addUTCTime)
import Control.Exception hiding (Handler, catch, finally)
import Control.Applicative
import Control.Monad (liftM)
import Control.Monad.IO.Class
import Control.Monad.Trans.Class (MonadTrans)
import qualified Control.Monad.Trans.Class
import System.IO
import qualified Network.Wai as W
import qualified Network.HTTP.Types as H
import Text.Hamlet
import qualified Text.Blaze.Html.Renderer.Text as RenderText
import qualified Data.Text as T
import Data.Text.Encoding (encodeUtf8, decodeUtf8With)
import Data.Text.Encoding.Error (lenientDecode)
import qualified Data.Text.Lazy as TL
import qualified Data.Map as Map
import qualified Data.ByteString as S
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as L
import Network.Wai.Parse (parseHttpAccept)
import Yesod.Content
import Data.Maybe (fromMaybe)
import Web.Cookie (SetCookie (..), renderSetCookie)
import Control.Arrow ((***))
import qualified Network.Wai.Parse as NWP
import Data.Monoid (mappend, mempty, Endo (..))
import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as S8
import Data.ByteString (ByteString)
import Data.CaseInsensitive (CI)
import qualified Data.CaseInsensitive as CI
import Blaze.ByteString.Builder (toByteString, toLazyByteString, fromLazyByteString)
import Data.Text (Text)
import Yesod.Message (RenderMessage (..))
import Text.Blaze.Html (toHtml, preEscapedToMarkup)
#define preEscapedText preEscapedToMarkup
import System.Log.FastLogger
import Control.Monad.Logger
import qualified Yesod.Internal.Cache as Cache
import Yesod.Internal.Cache (mkCacheKey, CacheKey)
import Data.Typeable (Typeable)
import qualified Data.IORef as I
import Control.Exception.Lifted (catch)
import Control.Monad.Trans.Control
import Control.Monad.Trans.Resource
import Control.Monad.Base
import Yesod.Routes.Class
import Data.Word (Word64)
import Language.Haskell.TH.Syntax (Loc)
class YesodSubRoute s y where
fromSubRoute :: s -> y -> Route s -> Route y
data HandlerData sub master = HandlerData
{ handlerRequest :: Request
, handlerSub :: sub
, handlerMaster :: master
, handlerRoute :: Maybe (Route sub)
, handlerRender :: Route master -> [(Text, Text)] -> Text
, handlerToMaster :: Route sub -> Route master
, handlerState :: I.IORef GHState
, handlerUpload :: Word64 -> FileUpload
, handlerLog :: Loc -> LogLevel -> LogStr -> IO ()
}
handlerSubData :: (Route sub -> Route master)
-> (master -> sub)
-> Route sub
-> HandlerData oldSub master
-> HandlerData sub master
handlerSubData tm ts = handlerSubDataMaybe tm ts . Just
handlerSubDataMaybe :: (Route sub -> Route master)
-> (master -> sub)
-> Maybe (Route sub)
-> HandlerData oldSub master
-> HandlerData sub master
handlerSubDataMaybe tm ts route hd = hd
{ handlerSub = ts $ handlerMaster hd
, handlerToMaster = tm
, handlerRoute = route
}
get :: GHandler sub master GHState
get = do
hd <- ask
liftIO $ I.readIORef $ handlerState hd
put :: GHState -> GHandler sub master ()
put g = do
hd <- ask
liftIO $ I.writeIORef (handlerState hd) g
modify :: (GHState -> GHState) -> GHandler sub master ()
modify f = do
hd <- ask
liftIO $ I.atomicModifyIORef (handlerState hd) $ \g -> (f g, ())
tell :: Endo [Header] -> GHandler sub master ()
tell hs = modify $ \g -> g { ghsHeaders = ghsHeaders g `mappend` hs }
-- | Used internally for promoting subsite handler functions to master site
-- handler functions. Should not be needed by users.
toMasterHandler :: (Route sub -> Route master)
-> (master -> sub)
-> Route sub
-> GHandler sub master a
-> GHandler sub' master a
toMasterHandler tm ts route = local (handlerSubData tm ts route)
-- | FIXME do we need this?
toMasterHandlerDyn :: (Route sub -> Route master)
-> GHandler sub' master sub
-> Route sub
-> GHandler sub master a
-> GHandler sub' master a
toMasterHandlerDyn tm getSub route h = do
sub <- getSub
local (handlerSubData tm (const sub) route) h
class SubsiteGetter g m s | g -> s where
runSubsiteGetter :: g -> m s
instance (master ~ master'
) => SubsiteGetter (master -> sub) (GHandler anySub master') sub where
runSubsiteGetter getter = getter <$> getYesod
instance (anySub ~ anySub'
,master ~ master'
) => SubsiteGetter (GHandler anySub master sub) (GHandler anySub' master') sub where
runSubsiteGetter = id
toMasterHandlerMaybe :: (Route sub -> Route master)
-> (master -> sub)
-> Maybe (Route sub)
-> GHandler sub master a
-> GHandler sub' master a
toMasterHandlerMaybe tm ts route = local (handlerSubDataMaybe tm ts route)
-- | A generic handler monad, which can have a different subsite and master
-- site. We define a newtype for better error message.
newtype GHandler sub master a = GHandler
{ unGHandler :: HandlerData sub master -> ResourceT IO a
}
data GHState = GHState
{ ghsSession :: SessionMap
, ghsRBC :: Maybe RequestBodyContents
, ghsIdent :: Int
, ghsCache :: Cache.Cache
, ghsHeaders :: Endo [Header]
}
type SessionMap = Map.Map Text S.ByteString
-- | An extension of the basic WAI 'W.Application' datatype to provide extra
-- features needed by Yesod. Users should never need to use this directly, as
-- the 'GHandler' monad and template haskell code should hide it away.
newtype YesodApp = YesodApp
{ unYesodApp
:: (ErrorResponse -> YesodApp)
-> Request
-> [ContentType]
-> SessionMap
-> ResourceT IO YesodAppResult
}
data YesodAppResult
= YARWai W.Response
| YARPlain H.Status [Header] ContentType Content SessionMap
data HandlerContents =
HCContent H.Status ChooseRep
| HCError ErrorResponse
| HCSendFile ContentType FilePath (Maybe W.FilePart) -- FIXME replace FilePath with opaque type from system-filepath?
| HCRedirect H.Status Text
| HCCreated Text
| HCWai W.Response
deriving Typeable
instance Show HandlerContents where
show _ = "Cannot show a HandlerContents"
instance Exception HandlerContents
getRequest :: GHandler s m Request
getRequest = handlerRequest `liftM` ask
hcError :: ErrorResponse -> GHandler sub master a
hcError = liftIO . throwIO . HCError
runRequestBody :: GHandler s m RequestBodyContents
runRequestBody = do
hd <- ask
let getUpload = handlerUpload hd
len = reqBodySize $ handlerRequest hd
upload = getUpload len
x <- get
case ghsRBC x of
Just rbc -> return rbc
Nothing -> do
rr <- waiRequest
rbc <- lift $ rbHelper upload rr
put x { ghsRBC = Just rbc }
return rbc
rbHelper :: FileUpload -> W.Request -> ResourceT IO RequestBodyContents
rbHelper upload =
case upload of
FileUploadMemory s -> rbHelper' s mkFileInfoLBS
FileUploadDisk s -> rbHelper' s mkFileInfoFile
FileUploadSource s -> rbHelper' s mkFileInfoSource
rbHelper' :: NWP.BackEnd x
-> (Text -> Text -> x -> FileInfo)
-> W.Request
-> ResourceT IO ([(Text, Text)], [(Text, FileInfo)])
rbHelper' backend mkFI req =
(map fix1 *** map fix2) <$> (NWP.parseRequestBody backend req)
where
fix1 = go *** go
fix2 (x, NWP.FileInfo a b c) =
(go x, mkFI (go a) (go b) c)
go = decodeUtf8With lenientDecode
-- | Get the sub application argument.
getYesodSub :: GHandler sub master sub
getYesodSub = handlerSub `liftM` ask
-- | Get the master site appliation argument.
getYesod :: GHandler sub master master
getYesod = handlerMaster `liftM` ask
-- | Get the URL rendering function.
getUrlRender :: GHandler sub master (Route master -> Text)
getUrlRender = do
x <- handlerRender `liftM` ask
return $ flip x []
-- | The URL rendering function with query-string parameters.
getUrlRenderParams
:: GHandler sub master (Route master -> [(Text, Text)] -> Text)
getUrlRenderParams = handlerRender `liftM` ask
-- | Get the route requested by the user. If this is a 404 response- where the
-- user requested an invalid route- this function will return 'Nothing'.
getCurrentRoute :: GHandler sub master (Maybe (Route sub))
getCurrentRoute = handlerRoute `liftM` ask
-- | Get the function to promote a route for a subsite to a route for the
-- master site.
getRouteToMaster :: GHandler sub master (Route sub -> Route master)
getRouteToMaster = handlerToMaster `liftM` ask
-- | Function used internally by Yesod in the process of converting a
-- 'GHandler' into an 'W.Application'. Should not be needed by users.
runHandler :: HasReps c
=> GHandler sub master c
-> (Route master -> [(Text, Text)] -> Text)
-> Maybe (Route sub)
-> (Route sub -> Route master)
-> master
-> sub
-> (Word64 -> FileUpload)
-> (Loc -> LogLevel -> LogStr -> IO ())
-> Bool -- ^ to eval body?
-> YesodApp
runHandler handler mrender sroute tomr master sub upload log' toEval =
YesodApp $ \eh rr cts initSession -> do
let toErrorHandler e =
case fromException e of
Just x -> x
Nothing -> InternalError $ T.pack $ show e
istate <- liftIO $ I.newIORef GHState
{ ghsSession = initSession
, ghsRBC = Nothing
, ghsIdent = 1
, ghsCache = mempty
, ghsHeaders = mempty
}
let hd = HandlerData
{ handlerRequest = rr
, handlerSub = sub
, handlerMaster = master
, handlerRoute = sroute
, handlerRender = mrender
, handlerToMaster = tomr
, handlerState = istate
, handlerUpload = upload
, handlerLog = log'
}
contents' <- catch (fmap Right $ unGHandler handler hd)
(\e -> return $ Left $ maybe (HCError $ toErrorHandler e) id
$ fromException e)
state <- liftIO $ I.readIORef istate
let finalSession = ghsSession state
let headers = ghsHeaders state
let contents = either id (HCContent H.status200 . chooseRep) contents'
let handleError e = do
yar <- unYesodApp (eh e) safeEh rr cts finalSession
case yar of
YARPlain _ hs ct c sess ->
let hs' = appEndo headers hs
in return $ YARPlain (getStatus e) hs' ct c sess
YARWai _ -> return yar
let sendFile' ct fp p =
return $ YARPlain H.status200 (appEndo headers []) ct (ContentFile fp p) finalSession
case contents of
HCContent status a -> do
(ct, c) <- liftIO $ a cts
ec' <- if toEval then liftIO $ evaluateContent c else return (Right c)
case ec' of
Left e -> handleError e
Right c' -> return $ YARPlain status (appEndo headers []) ct c' finalSession
HCError e -> handleError e
HCRedirect status loc -> do
let hs = Header "Location" (encodeUtf8 loc) : appEndo headers []
return $ YARPlain
status hs typePlain emptyContent
finalSession
HCSendFile ct fp p -> catch
(sendFile' ct fp p)
(handleError . toErrorHandler)
HCCreated loc -> do
let hs = Header "Location" (encodeUtf8 loc) : appEndo headers []
return $ YARPlain
H.status201
hs
typePlain
emptyContent
finalSession
HCWai r -> return $ YARWai r
evaluateContent :: Content -> IO (Either ErrorResponse Content)
evaluateContent (ContentBuilder b mlen) = Control.Exception.handle f $ do
let lbs = toLazyByteString b
L.length lbs `seq` return (Right $ ContentBuilder (fromLazyByteString lbs) mlen)
where
f :: SomeException -> IO (Either ErrorResponse Content)
f = return . Left . InternalError . T.pack . show
evaluateContent c = return (Right c)
safeEh :: ErrorResponse -> YesodApp
safeEh er = YesodApp $ \_ _ _ session -> do
liftIO $ hPutStrLn stderr $ "Error handler errored out: " ++ show er
return $ YARPlain
H.status500
[]
typePlain
(toContent ("Internal Server Error" :: S.ByteString))
session
-- | Redirect to the given route.
-- HTTP status code 303 for HTTP 1.1 clients and 302 for HTTP 1.0
-- This is the appropriate choice for a get-following-post
-- technique, which should be the usual use case.
--
-- If you want direct control of the final status code, or need a different
-- status code, please use 'redirectWith'.
redirect :: RedirectUrl master url => url -> GHandler sub master a
redirect url = do
req <- waiRequest
let status =
if W.httpVersion req == H.http11
then H.status303
else H.status302
redirectWith status url
-- | Redirect to the given URL with the specified status code.
redirectWith :: RedirectUrl master url => H.Status -> url -> GHandler sub master a
redirectWith status url = do
urlText <- toTextUrl url
liftIO $ throwIO $ HCRedirect status urlText
ultDestKey :: Text
ultDestKey = "_ULT"
-- | Sets the ultimate destination variable to the given route.
--
-- An ultimate destination is stored in the user session and can be loaded
-- later by 'redirectUltDest'.
setUltDest :: RedirectUrl master url => url -> GHandler sub master ()
setUltDest url = do
urlText <- toTextUrl url
setSession ultDestKey urlText
-- | Same as 'setUltDest', but uses the current page.
--
-- If this is a 404 handler, there is no current page, and then this call does
-- nothing.
setUltDestCurrent :: GHandler sub master ()
setUltDestCurrent = do
route <- getCurrentRoute
case route of
Nothing -> return ()
Just r -> do
tm <- getRouteToMaster
gets' <- reqGetParams `liftM` handlerRequest `liftM` ask
setUltDest (tm r, gets')
-- | Sets the ultimate destination to the referer request header, if present.
--
-- This function will not overwrite an existing ultdest.
setUltDestReferer :: GHandler sub master ()
setUltDestReferer = do
mdest <- lookupSession ultDestKey
maybe
(waiRequest >>= maybe (return ()) setUltDestBS . lookup "referer" . W.requestHeaders)
(const $ return ())
mdest
where
setUltDestBS = setUltDest . T.pack . S8.unpack
-- | Redirect to the ultimate destination in the user's session. Clear the
-- value from the session.
--
-- The ultimate destination is set with 'setUltDest'.
--
-- This function uses 'redirect', and thus will perform a temporary redirect to
-- a GET request.
redirectUltDest :: RedirectUrl master url
=> url -- ^ default destination if nothing in session
-> GHandler sub master a
redirectUltDest def = do
mdest <- lookupSession ultDestKey
deleteSession ultDestKey
maybe (redirect def) redirect mdest
-- | Remove a previously set ultimate destination. See 'setUltDest'.
clearUltDest :: GHandler sub master ()
clearUltDest = deleteSession ultDestKey
msgKey :: Text
msgKey = "_MSG"
-- | Sets a message in the user's session.
--
-- See 'getMessage'.
setMessage :: Html -> GHandler sub master ()
setMessage = setSession msgKey . T.concat . TL.toChunks . RenderText.renderHtml
-- | Sets a message in the user's session.
--
-- See 'getMessage'.
setMessageI :: (RenderMessage y msg) => msg -> GHandler sub y ()
setMessageI msg = do
mr <- getMessageRender
setMessage $ toHtml $ mr msg
-- | Gets the message in the user's session, if available, and then clears the
-- variable.
--
-- See 'setMessage'.
getMessage :: GHandler sub master (Maybe Html)
getMessage = do
mmsg <- liftM (fmap preEscapedText) $ lookupSession msgKey
deleteSession msgKey
return mmsg
-- | Bypass remaining handler code and output the given file.
--
-- For some backends, this is more efficient than reading in the file to
-- memory, since they can optimize file sending via a system call to sendfile.
sendFile :: ContentType -> FilePath -> GHandler sub master a
sendFile ct fp = liftIO . throwIO $ HCSendFile ct fp Nothing
-- | Same as 'sendFile', but only sends part of a file.
sendFilePart :: ContentType
-> FilePath
-> Integer -- ^ offset
-> Integer -- ^ count
-> GHandler sub master a
sendFilePart ct fp off count =
liftIO . throwIO $ HCSendFile ct fp $ Just $ W.FilePart off count
-- | Bypass remaining handler code and output the given content with a 200
-- status code.
sendResponse :: HasReps c => c -> GHandler sub master a
sendResponse = liftIO . throwIO . HCContent H.status200
. chooseRep
-- | Bypass remaining handler code and output the given content with the given
-- status code.
sendResponseStatus :: HasReps c => H.Status -> c -> GHandler s m a
sendResponseStatus s = liftIO . throwIO . HCContent s
. chooseRep
-- | Send a 201 "Created" response with the given route as the Location
-- response header.
sendResponseCreated :: Route m -> GHandler s m a
sendResponseCreated url = do
r <- getUrlRender
liftIO . throwIO $ HCCreated $ r url
-- | Send a 'W.Response'. Please note: this function is rarely
-- necessary, and will /disregard/ any changes to response headers and session
-- that you have already specified. This function short-circuits. It should be
-- considered only for very specific needs. If you are not sure if you need it,
-- you don't.
sendWaiResponse :: W.Response -> GHandler s m b
sendWaiResponse = liftIO . throwIO . HCWai
-- | Return a 404 not found page. Also denotes no handler available.
notFound :: GHandler sub master a
notFound = hcError NotFound
-- | Return a 405 method not supported page.
badMethod :: GHandler sub master a
badMethod = do
w <- waiRequest
hcError $ BadMethod $ W.requestMethod w
-- | Return a 403 permission denied page.
permissionDenied :: Text -> GHandler sub master a
permissionDenied = hcError . PermissionDenied
-- | Return a 403 permission denied page.
permissionDeniedI :: RenderMessage master msg => msg -> GHandler sub master a
permissionDeniedI msg = do
mr <- getMessageRender
permissionDenied $ mr msg
-- | Return a 400 invalid arguments page.
invalidArgs :: [Text] -> GHandler sub master a
invalidArgs = hcError . InvalidArgs
-- | Return a 400 invalid arguments page.
invalidArgsI :: RenderMessage y msg => [msg] -> GHandler s y a
invalidArgsI msg = do
mr <- getMessageRender
invalidArgs $ map mr msg
------- Headers
-- | Set the cookie on the client.
setCookie :: SetCookie
-> GHandler sub master ()
setCookie = addHeader . AddCookie
-- | Helper function for setCookieExpires value
getExpires :: Int -- ^ minutes
-> IO UTCTime
getExpires m = do
now <- liftIO getCurrentTime
return $ fromIntegral (m * 60) `addUTCTime` now
-- | Unset the cookie on the client.
--
-- Note: although the value used for key and path is 'Text', you should only
-- use ASCII values to be HTTP compliant.
deleteCookie :: Text -- ^ key
-> Text -- ^ path
-> GHandler sub master ()
deleteCookie a = addHeader . DeleteCookie (encodeUtf8 a) . encodeUtf8
-- | Set the language in the user session. Will show up in 'languages' on the
-- next request.
setLanguage :: Text -> GHandler sub master ()
setLanguage = setSession langKey
-- | Set an arbitrary response header.
--
-- Note that, while the data type used here is 'Text', you must provide only
-- ASCII value to be HTTP compliant.
setHeader :: Text -> Text -> GHandler sub master ()
setHeader a = addHeader . Header (encodeUtf8 a) . encodeUtf8
-- | Set the Cache-Control header to indicate this response should be cached
-- for the given number of seconds.
cacheSeconds :: Int -> GHandler s m ()
cacheSeconds i = setHeader "Cache-Control" $ T.concat
[ "max-age="
, T.pack $ show i
, ", public"
]
-- | Set the Expires header to some date in 2037. In other words, this content
-- is never (realistically) expired.
neverExpires :: GHandler s m ()
neverExpires = setHeader "Expires" "Thu, 31 Dec 2037 23:55:55 GMT"
-- | Set an Expires header in the past, meaning this content should not be
-- cached.
alreadyExpired :: GHandler s m ()
alreadyExpired = setHeader "Expires" "Thu, 01 Jan 1970 05:05:05 GMT"
-- | Set an Expires header to the given date.
expiresAt :: UTCTime -> GHandler s m ()
expiresAt = setHeader "Expires" . formatRFC1123
-- | Set a variable in the user's session.
--
-- The session is handled by the clientsession package: it sets an encrypted
-- and hashed cookie on the client. This ensures that all data is secure and
-- not tampered with.
setSession :: Text -- ^ key
-> Text -- ^ value
-> GHandler sub master ()
setSession k = setSessionBS k . encodeUtf8
-- | Same as 'setSession', but uses binary data for the value.
setSessionBS :: Text
-> S.ByteString
-> GHandler sub master ()
setSessionBS k = modify . modSession . Map.insert k
-- | Unsets a session variable. See 'setSession'.
deleteSession :: Text -> GHandler sub master ()
deleteSession = modify . modSession . Map.delete
-- | Clear all session variables.
--
-- Since: 1.0.1
clearSession :: GHandler sub master ()
clearSession = modify $ \x -> x { ghsSession = Map.empty }
modSession :: (SessionMap -> SessionMap) -> GHState -> GHState
modSession f x = x { ghsSession = f $ ghsSession x }
-- | Internal use only, not to be confused with 'setHeader'.
addHeader :: Header -> GHandler sub master ()
addHeader = tell . Endo . (:)
getStatus :: ErrorResponse -> H.Status
getStatus NotFound = H.status404
getStatus (InternalError _) = H.status500
getStatus (InvalidArgs _) = H.status400
getStatus (PermissionDenied _) = H.status403
getStatus (BadMethod _) = H.status405
-- | Some value which can be turned into a URL for redirects.
class RedirectUrl master a where
-- | Converts the value to the URL and a list of query-string parameters.
toTextUrl :: a -> GHandler sub master Text
instance RedirectUrl master Text where
toTextUrl = return
instance RedirectUrl master String where
toTextUrl = toTextUrl . T.pack
instance RedirectUrl master (Route master) where
toTextUrl url = do
r <- getUrlRender
return $ r url
instance (key ~ Text, val ~ Text) => RedirectUrl master (Route master, [(key, val)]) where
toTextUrl (url, params) = do
r <- getUrlRenderParams
return $ r url params
localNoCurrent :: GHandler s m a -> GHandler s m a
localNoCurrent =
local (\hd -> hd { handlerRoute = Nothing })
-- | Lookup for session data.
lookupSession :: Text -> GHandler s m (Maybe Text)
lookupSession = (fmap . fmap) (decodeUtf8With lenientDecode) . lookupSessionBS
-- | Lookup for session data in binary format.
lookupSessionBS :: Text -> GHandler s m (Maybe S.ByteString)
lookupSessionBS n = do
m <- liftM ghsSession get
return $ Map.lookup n m
-- | Get all session variables.
getSession :: GHandler sub master SessionMap
getSession = liftM ghsSession get
handlerToYAR :: (HasReps a, HasReps b)
=> master -- ^ master site foundation
-> sub -- ^ sub site foundation
-> (Word64 -> FileUpload)
-> (Loc -> LogLevel -> LogStr -> IO ())
-> Bool -- ^ to eval body?
-> (Route sub -> Route master)
-> (Route master -> [(Text, Text)] -> Text) -- route renderer
-> (ErrorResponse -> GHandler sub master a)
-> Request
-> Maybe (Route sub)
-> SessionMap
-> GHandler sub master b
-> ResourceT IO YesodAppResult
handlerToYAR y s upload log' toEval toMasterRoute render errorHandler rr murl sessionMap h =
unYesodApp ya eh' rr types sessionMap
where
ya = runHandler h render murl toMasterRoute y s upload log' toEval
eh' er = runHandler (errorHandler' er) render murl toMasterRoute y s upload log' toEval
types = httpAccept $ reqWaiRequest rr
errorHandler' = localNoCurrent . errorHandler
yarToResponse :: YesodAppResult -> [(CI ByteString, ByteString)] -> W.Response
yarToResponse (YARWai a) _ = a
yarToResponse (YARPlain s hs _ c _) extraHeaders =
case c of
ContentBuilder b mlen ->
let hs' = maybe finalHeaders finalHeaders' mlen
in W.ResponseBuilder s hs' b
ContentFile fp p -> W.ResponseFile s finalHeaders fp p
ContentSource body -> W.ResponseSource s finalHeaders body
where
finalHeaders = extraHeaders ++ map headerToPair hs
finalHeaders' len = ("Content-Length", S8.pack $ show len)
: finalHeaders
httpAccept :: W.Request -> [ContentType]
httpAccept = parseHttpAccept
. fromMaybe mempty
. lookup "Accept"
. W.requestHeaders
-- | Convert Header to a key/value pair.
headerToPair :: Header
-> (CI ByteString, ByteString)
headerToPair (AddCookie sc) =
("Set-Cookie", toByteString $ renderSetCookie $ sc)
headerToPair (DeleteCookie key path) =
( "Set-Cookie"
, S.concat
[ key
, "=; path="
, path
, "; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:00 GMT"
]
)
headerToPair (Header key value) = (CI.mk key, value)
-- | Get a unique identifier.
newIdent :: GHandler sub master Text
newIdent = do
x <- get
let i' = ghsIdent x + 1
put x { ghsIdent = i' }
return $ T.pack $ 'h' : show i'
-- | Redirect to a POST resource.
--
-- This is not technically a redirect; instead, it returns an HTML page with a
-- POST form, and some Javascript to automatically submit the form. This can be
-- useful when you need to post a plain link somewhere that needs to cause
-- changes on the server.
redirectToPost :: RedirectUrl master url => url -> GHandler sub master a
redirectToPost url = do
urlText <- toTextUrl url
hamletToRepHtml [hamlet|
$newline never
$doctype 5
<html>
<head>
<title>Redirecting...
<body onload="document.getElementById('form').submit()">
<form id="form" method="post" action=#{urlText}>
<noscript>
<p>Javascript has been disabled; please click on the button below to be redirected.
<input type="submit" value="Continue">
|] >>= sendResponse
-- | Converts the given Hamlet template into 'Content', which can be used in a
-- Yesod 'Response'.
hamletToContent :: HtmlUrl (Route master) -> GHandler sub master Content
hamletToContent h = do
render <- getUrlRenderParams
return $ toContent $ h render
-- | Wraps the 'Content' generated by 'hamletToContent' in a 'RepHtml'.
hamletToRepHtml :: HtmlUrl (Route master) -> GHandler sub master RepHtml
hamletToRepHtml = liftM RepHtml . hamletToContent
-- | Get the request\'s 'W.Request' value.
waiRequest :: GHandler sub master W.Request
waiRequest = reqWaiRequest `liftM` getRequest
getMessageRender :: RenderMessage master message => GHandler s master (message -> Text)
getMessageRender = do
m <- getYesod
l <- reqLangs `liftM` getRequest
return $ renderMessage m l
cacheLookup :: CacheKey a -> GHandler sub master (Maybe a)
cacheLookup k = do
gs <- get
return $ Cache.lookup k $ ghsCache gs
cacheInsert :: CacheKey a -> a -> GHandler sub master ()
cacheInsert k v = modify $ \gs ->
gs { ghsCache = Cache.insert k v $ ghsCache gs }
cacheDelete :: CacheKey a -> GHandler sub master ()
cacheDelete k = modify $ \gs ->
gs { ghsCache = Cache.delete k $ ghsCache gs }
ask :: GHandler sub master (HandlerData sub master)
ask = GHandler return
local :: (HandlerData sub' master' -> HandlerData sub master)
-> GHandler sub master a
-> GHandler sub' master' a
local f (GHandler x) = GHandler $ \r -> x $ f r
-- | The standard @MonadTrans@ class only allows lifting for monad
-- transformers. While @GHandler@ and @GWidget@ should allow lifting, their
-- types do not express that they actually are transformers. This replacement
-- class accounts for this.
class MonadLift base m | m -> base where
lift :: base a -> m a
instance (Monad m, MonadTrans t) => MonadLift m (t m) where
lift = Control.Monad.Trans.Class.lift
instance MonadLift (ResourceT IO) (GHandler sub master) where
lift = GHandler . const
-- Instances for GHandler
instance Functor (GHandler sub master) where
fmap f (GHandler x) = GHandler $ \r -> fmap f (x r)
instance Applicative (GHandler sub master) where
pure = GHandler . const . pure
GHandler f <*> GHandler x = GHandler $ \r -> f r <*> x r
instance Monad (GHandler sub master) where
return = pure
GHandler x >>= f = GHandler $ \r -> x r >>= \x' -> unGHandler (f x') r
instance MonadIO (GHandler sub master) where
liftIO = GHandler . const . lift
instance MonadBase IO (GHandler sub master) where
liftBase = GHandler . const . lift
instance MonadBaseControl IO (GHandler sub master) where
data StM (GHandler sub master) a = StH (StM (ResourceT IO) a)
liftBaseWith f = GHandler $ \reader ->
liftBaseWith $ \runInBase ->
f $ liftM StH . runInBase . (\(GHandler r) -> r reader)
restoreM (StH base) = GHandler $ const $ restoreM base
instance MonadUnsafeIO (GHandler sub master) where
unsafeLiftIO = liftIO
instance MonadThrow (GHandler sub master) where
monadThrow = liftIO . throwIO
instance MonadResource (GHandler sub master) where
allocate a = lift . allocate a
register = lift . register
release = lift . release
resourceMask = lift . resourceMask
instance MonadLogger (GHandler sub master) where
monadLoggerLog a b c = do
hd <- ask
liftIO $ handlerLog hd a b (toLogStr c)