# Minio Haskell SDK API Reference ## Initialize Minio Client object. ### Minio - for public Play server ```haskell minioPlayCI :: ConnectInfo minioPlayCI ``` ### AWS S3 ```haskell awsCI :: ConnectInfo awsCI { connectAccesskey = "your-access-key" , connectSecretkey = "your-secret-key" } ``` |Bucket operations|Object Operations| |:---|:---| |[`listBuckets`](#listBuckets) |[`getObject`](#getObject)| |[`makeBucket`](#makeBucket)|[`putObject`](#putObject)| |[`removeBucket`](#removeBucket)|[`fGetObject`](#fGetObject)| |[`listObjects`](#listObjects)|[`fPutObject`](#fPutObject)| |[`listIncompleteUploads`](#listIncompleteUploads)|[`copyObject`](#copyObject)| ||[`removeObject`](#removeObject)| ## 1. Connecting and running operations on the storage service The Haskell Minio SDK provides high-level functionality to perform operations on a Minio server or any AWS S3-like API compatible storage service. ### The `ConnectInfo` type The `ConnectInfo` record-type contains connection information for a particular server. It is recommended to construct the `ConnectInfo` value using one of the several smart constructors provided by the library, documented in the following subsections. The library automatically discovers the region of a bucket by default. This is especially useful with AWS, where buckets may be in different regions. When performing an upload, download or other operation, the library requests the service for the location of a bucket and caches it for subsequent requests. #### awsCI :: ConnectInfo `awsCI` is a value that provides connection information for AWS S3. Credentials can be supplied by overriding a couple of fields like so: ``` haskell awsConn = awsCI { connectAccessKey = "my-AWS-access-key" , connectSecretKey = "my-AWS-secret-key" } ``` #### awsWithRegionCI :: Region -> Bool -> ConnectInfo This constructor allows to specify the initial region and a Boolean to enable/disable the automatic region discovery behaviour. The parameters in the expression `awsWithRegion region autoDiscover` are: |Parameter|Type|Description| |:---|:---|:---| | `region` | _Region_ (alias for `Text`) | The region to connect to by default for all requests. | | `autoDiscover` | _Bool_ | If `True`, region discovery will be enabled. If `False`, discovery is disabled, and all requests go the given region only.| #### minioPlayCI :: ConnectInfo This constructor provides connection and authentication information to connect to the public Minio Play server at `https://play.minio.io:9000/`. #### minioCI :: Text -> Int -> Bool -> ConnectInfo Use to connect to a Minio server. The parameters in the expression `minioCI host port isSecure` are: |Parameter|Type|Description| |:---|:---|:---| | `host` | _Text_ | Hostname of the Minio or other S3-API compatible server | | `port` | _Int_ | Port number to connect to| | `isSecure` | _Bool_ | Does the server use HTTPS? | #### The ConnectInfo fields and Default instance The following table shows the fields in the `ConnectInfo` record-type: | Field | Type | Description | |:---|:---|:---| | `connectHost` | _Text_ | Host name of the server. Defaults to `localhost`. | | `connectPort` | _Int_ | Port number on which the server listens. Defaults to `9000`. | | `connectAccessKey` | _Text_ | Access key to use in authentication. Defaults to `minio`. | | `connectSecretkey` | _Text_ | Secret key to use in authentication. Defaults to `minio123`. | | `connectIsSecure` | _Bool_ | Specifies if the server used TLS. Defaults to `False` | | `connectRegion` | _Region_ (alias for `Text`) | Specifies the region to use. Defaults to 'us-east-1' | | `connectAutoDiscoverRegion` | _Bool_ | Specifies if the library should automatically discover the region of a bucket. Defaults to `True`| The `def` value of type `ConnectInfo` has all the above default values. ### The Minio Monad This monad provides the required environment to perform requests against a Minio or other S3 API compatible server. It uses the connection information from the `ConnectInfo` value provided to it. It performs connection pooling, bucket location caching (if enabled) and error handling. The `runMinio` function performs the provided action in the `Minio` monad and returns a `ResourceT IO (Either MinioErr a)` value: ``` haskell {-# Language OverloadedStrings #-} import Network.Minio main :: IO () main = do result <- runResourceT $ runMinio def $ do buckets <- listBuckets return $ length buckets case result of Left e -> putStrLn $ "Failed operation with error: " ++ show e Right n -> putStrLn $ show n ++ " bucket(s) found." ``` The above performs a `listBuckets` operation and returns the number of buckets in the server. If there were any errors, they will be returned as values of type `MinioErr` as a `Left` value. `runResourceT` takes a value from `ResourceT IO a` to `IO a`. It takes care of running finalizers to free resources. ## 2. Bucket operations ### listBuckets :: Minio [BucketInfo] Lists buckets. __Return Value__ |Return type |Description | |:---|:---| | _Minio [BucketInfo]_| List of buckets | __BucketInfo record type__ |Field |Type |Description | |:---|:---| :---| | `biName` | _Bucket_ (alias of `Text`) | Name of the bucket | | `biCreationDate` | _UTCTime_ | Creation time of the bucket | ### makeBucket :: Bucket -> Maybe Region -> Minio () Create a new bucket. If the region is not specified, the region specified by `ConnectInfo` is used. __Parameters__ In the expression `makeBucket bucketName region` the arguments are: | Param | Type | Description | |---|---|---| |`bucketName` | _Bucket_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the bucket | | `region` | _Maybe Region_ | Region where the bucket is to be created. If not specified, default to the region in `ConnectInfo`.| __Example__ ``` haskell {-# Language OverloadedStrings #-} main :: IO () main = do res <- runResourceT $ runMinio minioPlayCI $ do makeBucket bucketName (Just "us-east-1") case res of Left err -> putStrLn $ "Failed to make bucket: " ++ (show res) Right _ -> putStrLn $ "makeBucket successful." ``` ### removeBucket :: Bucket -> Minio () Remove a bucket. The bucket must be empty or an error will be thrown. __Parameters__ In the expression `removeBucket bucketName` the arguments are: | Param | Type | Description | |---|---|---| |`bucketName` | _Bucket_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the bucket | __Example__ ``` haskell {-# Language OverloadedStrings #-} main :: IO () main = do res <- runResourceT $ runMinio minioPlayCI $ do removeBucket "mybucket" case res of Left err -> putStrLn $ "Failed to remove bucket: " ++ (show res) Right _ -> putStrLn $ "removeBucket successful." ``` ### listObjects :: Bucket -> Maybe Text -> Bool -> C.Producer Minio ObjectInfo List objects in the given bucket. __Parameters__ In the expression `listObjects bucketName prefix recursive` the arguments are: |Param |Type |Description | |:---|:---| :---| | `bucketName` | _Bucket_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the bucket | | `prefix` | _Maybe Text_ | Optional prefix that listed objects should have | | `recursive` | _Bool_ |`True` indicates recursive style listing and `False` indicates directory style listing delimited by '/'. | __Return Value__ |Return type |Description | |:---|:---| | _C.Producer Minio ObjectInfo_ | A Conduit Producer of `ObjectInfo` values corresponding to each incomplete multipart upload | __ObjectInfo record type__ |Field |Type |Description | |:---|:---| :---| |`oiObject` | _Object_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of object | |`oiModTime` | _UTCTime_ | Last modified time of the object | |`oiETag` | _ETag_ (alias for `Text`) | ETag of the object | |`oiSize` | _Int64_ | Size of the object in bytes | __Example__ ``` haskell {-# Language OverloadedStrings #-} import Data.Conduit (($$)) import Conduit.Combinators (sinkList) main :: IO () main = do let bucket = "test" -- Performs a recursive listing of all objects under bucket "test" -- on play.minio.io. res <- runResourceT $ runMinio minioPlayCI $ do listObjects bucket Nothing True $$ sinkList print res ``` ### listIncompleteUploads :: Bucket -> Maybe Prefix -> Bool -> C.Producer Minio UploadInfo List incompletely uploaded objects. __Parameters__ In the expression `listIncompleteUploads bucketName prefix recursive` the parameters are: |Param |Type |Description | |:---|:---| :---| | `bucketName` | _Bucket_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the bucket | | `prefix` | _Maybe Text_ | Optional prefix that listed objects should have. | | `recursive` | _Bool_ |`True` indicates recursive style listing and `Talse` indicates directory style listing delimited by '/'. | __Return Value__ |Return type |Description | |:---|:---| | _C.Producer Minio UploadInfo_ | A Conduit Producer of `UploadInfo` values corresponding to each incomplete multipart upload | __UploadInfo record type__ |Field |Type |Description | |:---|:---| :---| |`uiKey` | _Object_ |Name of incompletely uploaded object | |`uiUploadId` | _String_ |Upload ID of incompletely uploaded object | |`uiSize` | _Int64_ |Size of incompletely uploaded object | __Example__ ```haskell {-# Language OverloadedStrings #-} import Data.Conduit (($$)) import Conduit.Combinators (sinkList) main :: IO () main = do let bucket = "test" -- Performs a recursive listing of all incompletely uploaded objects -- under bucket "test" on play.minio.io. res <- runResourceT $ runMinio minioPlayCI $ do listIncompleteUploads bucket Nothing True $$ sinkList print res ``` ## 3. Object operations ### getObject :: Bucket -> Object -> Minio (C.ResumableSource Minio ByteString) Get an object from the service. __Parameters__ In the expression `getObject bucketName objectName` the parameters are: |Param |Type |Description | |:---|:---| :---| | `bucketName` | _Bucket_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the bucket | | `objectName` | _Object_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the object | __Return Value__ The return value can be incrementally read to process the contents of the object. |Return type |Description | |:---|:---| | _C.ResumableSource Minio ByteString_ | A Conduit ResumableSource of `ByteString` values. | __Example__ ```haskell {-# Language OverloadedStrings #-} import Network.Minio import Data.Conduit (($$+-)) import Data.Conduit.Binary (sinkLbs) import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as LB main :: IO () main = do let bucket = "mybucket" object = "myobject" -- Lists the parts in an incompletely uploaded object identified by -- bucket, object and upload ID. res <- runResourceT $ runMinio minioPlayCI $ do source <- getObject bucket object source $$+- sinkLbs -- the following the prints the contents of the object. putStrLn $ either (("Failed to getObject: " ++) . show) (("Read an object of length: " ++) . show . LB.length) res ``` ### putObject :: Bucket -> Object -> C.Producer Minio ByteString -> Maybe Int64 -> Minio () ### fGetObject :: Bucket -> Object -> FilePath -> Minio () ### fPutObject :: Bucket -> Object -> FilePath -> Minio () ### copyObject :: Bucket -> Object -> CopyPartSource -> Minio () ### removeObject :: Bucket -> Object -> Minio () Removes an object from the service __Parameters__ In the expression `removeObject bucketName objectName` the parameters are: |Param |Type |Description | |:---|:---| :---| | `bucketName` | _Bucket_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the bucket | | `objectName` | _Object_ (alias for `Text`) | Name of the object | __Example__ ```haskell {-# Language OverloadedStrings #-} import Network.Minio main :: IO () main = do let bucket = "mybucket" object = "myobject" res <- runResourceT $ runMinio minioPlayCI $ do removeObject bucket object case res of Left e -> putStrLn $ "Failed to remove " ++ show bucket ++ "/" ++ show object Right _ -> putStrLn "Removed object successfully" ```