encoding/Data/Encoding/UTF16.hs
Henning Guenther cb81698b7e Derived all encodings from Show
This way, we can declare DynEncoding an instance of Show

darcs-hash:20070827020833-a4fee-a84635bf911573022b780c17b2085ff814302b3e
2007-08-26 19:08:33 -07:00

123 lines
3.7 KiB
Haskell

{- | This module implements UTF-16 encoding and decoding as in RFC 2781
-}
module Data.Encoding.UTF16
(UTF16(..)
) where
import Data.Encoding.Base
import Data.Char(ord,chr)
import Data.Bits
import Data.Int
import Data.Word
import Data.ByteString
import qualified Data.ByteString.Lazy as LBS
import Data.ByteString.Base(w2c,c2w)
import Prelude hiding (length)
import Control.Exception
import Data.Dynamic (toDyn)
data UTF16 = UTF16 deriving Show
utf16enc :: (EncodeState,String) -> Maybe (Word8,(EncodeState,String))
utf16enc (Done,[]) = Nothing
utf16enc (Done,x:xs)
| n<=0x0000FFFF = Just
(fromIntegral $ n `shiftR` 8
,(Put1 (fromIntegral $ n),xs))
| n<=0x0010FFFF = Just
(fromIntegral $ 0xD8 .|. (n' `shiftR` 18)
,(Put3 (fromIntegral $ (n' `shiftR` 10))
(fromIntegral $
0xDC .|. ((n' `shiftR` 8) .&. 0x03))
(fromIntegral n'),xs))
| otherwise = throwDyn $ HasNoRepresentation x
where
n = ord x
n' = n - 0x10000
utf16enc (Put3 w1 w2 w3,xs) = Just (w1,(Put2 w2 w3,xs))
utf16enc (Put2 w1 w2,xs) = Just (w1,(Put1 w2,xs))
utf16enc (Put1 w1,xs) = Just (w1,(Done,xs))
{-# SPECIALIZE utf16dec :: Bool -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> (Char,Int) #-}
{-# SPECIALIZE utf16dec :: Bool -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> (Char,Int64) #-}
utf16dec :: Num a => Bool -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 -> (Char,a)
utf16dec be s1 s2 s3 s4
| w1< 0xD8 || w1> 0xDF
= (chr $ ((fromIntegral w1) `shiftL` 8) .|. (fromIntegral w2),2)
| w1> 0xDB = throwDyn $ IllegalCharacter w1
| w3< 0xDC || w3>0xDF = throwDyn $ IllegalCharacter w3
| otherwise = (chr $ (((fromIntegral w1 .&. 0x03) `shiftL` 18)
.|. ((fromIntegral w2) `shiftL` 10)
.|. ((fromIntegral w3 .&. 0x03) `shiftL` 8)
.|. (fromIntegral w4)) + 0x10000,4)
where
(w1,w2,w3,w4) = if be then (s1,s2,s3,s4) else (s2,s1,s4,s3)
instance Encoding UTF16 where
encode _ str = unfoldr utf16enc (Put2 0xFE 0xFF,str)
encodeLazy _ str = LBS.unfoldr utf16enc (Put2 0xFE 0xFF,str)
encodable _ c = ord c <= 0x0010FFFF
decode _ str = case findByteOrder str of
Nothing -> decode' True 0
Just big -> decode' big 2
where
decode' be i = c:decode' be (i+took)
where
(c,took) = mapException (\ex -> case ex of
ErrorCall _ -> DynException (toDyn UnexpectedEnd)
_ -> ex) (utf16dec be s1 s2 s3 s4)
s1 = index str i
s2 = index str (i+1)
s3 = index str (i+2)
s4 = index str (i+3)
decodeLazy _ str = case findByteOrderLazy str of
Nothing -> decode' True 0
Just big -> decode' big 2
where
decode' be i = c:decode' be (i+took)
where
(c,took) = mapException (\ex -> case ex of
ErrorCall _ -> DynException (toDyn UnexpectedEnd)
_ -> ex) (utf16dec be s1 s2 s3 s4)
s1 = LBS.index str i
s2 = LBS.index str (i+1)
s3 = LBS.index str (i+2)
s4 = LBS.index str (i+3)
decodable _ str = case findByteOrder str of
Nothing -> check' True (length str) 0
Just big -> check' big (length str) 2
where
check' be m i
| m == i = True
| m == i+1 = False
| w1< 0xD8 || w1> 0xDF = check' be m (i+2)
| w1> 0xDB = False
| m <= i+3 = False
| w3< 0xDC || w3>0xDF = False
| otherwise = check' be m (i+4)
where
(w1,w3) = if be then (s1,s3) else (s2,s4)
s1 = index str i
s2 = index str (i+1)
s3 = index str (i+2)
s4 = index str (i+3)
findByteOrder :: ByteString -> Maybe Bool
findByteOrder str
| length str < 2 = Nothing
| w1 == 0xFE && w2 == 0xFF = Just True
| w1 == 0xFF && w2 == 0xFE = Just False
| otherwise = Nothing
where
w1 = index str 0
w2 = index str 1
findByteOrderLazy :: LBS.ByteString -> Maybe Bool
findByteOrderLazy str = case LBS.unpack (LBS.take 2 str) of
[w1,w2]
| w1 == 0xFE && w2 == 0xFF -> Just True
| w1 == 0xFF && w2 == 0xFE -> Just False
| otherwise -> Nothing
_ -> Nothing